Evaluate email risk

Email Risk evaluates the email addresses submitted on a business and attaches risk indicators to each one. It also produces an email_risk review task that summarizes the overall result, so you can use email signals as input to your onboarding decisions.

Email Risk scores up to 20 email addresses per order. Addresses beyond this limit are skipped.

How Middesk evaluates email risk

For each submitted email address, Middesk attaches a set of indicators that describe different dimensions of risk. Each indicator returns a rating along with a description.

IndicatorDescriptionKey
Email validityWhether the address is real and correctly formatted.email_validity
DeliverabilityWhether mail sent to the address will actually be delivered.email_deliverability
Domain reputationReputation of the email’s sending domain.email_domain_reputation
Domain configurationDNS, MX, and SPF posture of the email’s domain.email_domain_configuration
Account activitySigns that the inbox is actively used.email_account_activity
Data breach exposureWhether the address has appeared in known data breaches.email_data_breach_exposure
Address typeClassification of the address as disposable, free-mail, or private.email_address_type

The indicators roll up into an overall risk rating on the email address, which drives the email_risk review task. See the Email risk review tasks page for the task outcomes and what each value signals.

How to order Email Risk

Email Risk keys off email addresses already submitted on the business. To order it:

  • Include email_risk in the orders array when you create a business, or add it to an existing business with a POST /businesses/{business_id}/orders call.
  • Ensure at least one email address is submitted on the business.

Email Risk evaluates emails submitted on the business. When ordered alongside Website, Verify, or Identity orders, Email Risk also reports whether each submitted email was discovered during those orders — for example, on the business’s website, among its third-party profiles, or in historical data for the business. For this reason, Email Risk waits for those orders to complete before running. When ordered standalone, it runs immediately.

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